Understanding the Difference Between an Element and a Compound

In the world of chemistry, it's essential to distinguish between elements and compounds. An element consists of only one type of atom, such as oxygen or carbon. On the other hand, a compound is formed when different elements are chemically bonded together, like water (H$_2$O). This distinction is crucial for Grade 8 students in South Africa to grasp as they delve into the foundations of chemistry. By understanding the disparities between elements and compounds, students can better comprehend the building blocks of matter.