What is a protagonist in a novel?

A protagonist in a novel is the central character around whom the plot revolves. The protagonist is typically the main character who drives the story forward through their actions, decisions, and interactions with other characters. They often face challenges or conflicts that they must overcome, which propels the narrative and engages the reader. Understanding the role of the protagonist is essential in analyzing the themes, conflicts, and character developments within a novel. In essence, the protagonist is the primary focus of the story, and their journey forms the heart of the narrative.