Main Differences Between Plant and Animal Cells

When it comes to cell structure, plant and animal cells have some key differences. Plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose, while animal cells have a flexible cell membrane. Additionally, plant cells contain chloroplasts for photosynthesis, which animal cells do not have. Plant cells also have large central vacuoles, while animal cells have smaller vacuoles. Both types of cells contain organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum, but their overall structures and functions vary. Understanding these differences is crucial for grasping the fundamentals of biology.