What are the different biomes present in South Africa?

South Africa boasts a diverse range of biomes due to its varied climate and topography. The major biomes include savanna, grassland, desert, forest, and fynbos. The savanna biome, characterized by grasses and scattered trees, is the most widespread, covering almost half of the country. The grasslands are dominated by tall grasses and are home to a variety of herbivores. The desert biome, found in the western regions, is characterized by low rainfall and sparse vegetation. The forest biome, mainly located in the eastern regions, features a dense canopy and diverse plant and animal species. Lastly, the fynbos biome, known for its unique plant species, is found in the Cape Floral Region.