South Africa's Important Natural Resources and Their Impact on Geography

South Africa is blessed with a diverse range of natural resources, including gold, diamonds, and platinum. These resources have significantly influenced the country's geography, shaping its economic activities and settlement patterns. For example, the discovery of gold and diamonds in the late 19th century led to the rapid urbanization of the region and the development of Johannesburg as a major economic hub. Furthermore, South Africa's rich mineral reserves have played a crucial role in shaping its international trade and economic development, making it a key player in the global economy.