How is climate change affecting South Africa's environment and economy?

Climate change is impacting South Africa's environment and economy in various ways. The increase in temperatures and changing precipitation patterns are leading to droughts, water shortages, and crop failures, directly impacting agriculture and food security. In addition, rising sea levels are threatening coastal infrastructure and biodiversity. Moreover, extreme weather events such as floods and heatwaves are causing damage to property and impacting the tourism industry. These environmental disruptions are affecting the economy by disrupting livelihoods, increasing resource scarcity, and posing challenges for businesses and industries reliant on natural resources.