How does Temperature Affect the State of Matter?

Temperature has a significant impact on the state of matter. When the temperature increases, solids may melt into liquids and liquids may evaporate into gases. This process is known as phase change. On the other hand, when the temperature decreases, gases may condense into liquids and liquids may freeze into solids. These changes occur because temperature affects the kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. In summary, temperature plays a crucial role in determining whether a substance exists as a solid, liquid, or gas.